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The Point: Learn from Activists of the Past Through the UMass Boston Archives

10/24/2024

This week’s Point was written by FSU (librarian) members Jessica Holden, Associate Archivist for Research Services, and Andrew Elder, University Archivist and Curator of Special Collections.  

Learn from Activists of the Past through the UMass Boston Archives

The history of activism has been at the core of the UMass Boston Archives for our 40+ years of existence. Founded in 1981, the University Archives and Special Collections department in the Healey Library early on included materials documenting the Vietnam War, and as a relatively young archival repository in a region filled with some of the nation’s oldest libraries and archives, we soon focused our collecting efforts on documenting twentieth-century social movements. The UMass Boston Archives now holds nearly one hundred collections of primary source materials about many different types of activism–from organizational records and personal papers to poster collections, photographs, and oral histories. Topics range from activism at the local level to national and international issues.

Student hanging a Committee Against Racism “Smash the Klan” sign, 1980. UMass Boston historical photographs collection.

Student activism at UMass Boston is well documented in our Mass Media collection. While we hold a full run of the newspaper through the present, issues from 1966-2011 are digitized and searchable/browsable online. Student journalists at UMB have always done an incredible job of reporting on campus demonstrations and student-related concerns, just as they are doing in our present moment. Here are a few examples of notable points in Mass Media history:

  • April 25, 1966: The first issue of the Mass Media mentions a student petition to establish a B.S. degree at UMass Boston.
  • May 20, 1970: UMass Boston students go on strike in solidarity with hundreds of other college campuses across the U.S. after the Kent State shootings.
  • April 9, 1980: Students stage a sit-in outside of the Chancellor’s office. Their demands include “the reversal of negative tenure decisions which students have labeled as racist.”
  • April 23, 1991: Students, faculty, and staff protest a proposed 24% tuition increase at UMass Boston.
  • October 11, 2011: “Stand Up, Fight Back.” Students and faculty participate in the Occupy Wall Street demonstrations in Boston.

“Iraq War: Wrong Way” poster, 2006. Stephen Lewis poster collection.

However, our collections are not limited to student activism. We hold historical materials on many social issues. Some highlights include:

Antiwar activism

Environmentalism

Housing and tenants’ rights

Immigration and refugees

Labor unions

LGBTQIA+ community

Prison activism

Racial justice

Transportation

Women’s liberation

Boston Maid Company workers on strike, 1940s. Mass. Memories Road Show collection.

This list of activist collections is nowhere near comprehensive, so if you are looking for something not included here, please contact us at library.archives@umb.edu so that we can connect you with relevant resources. We can also schedule research appointments for you in the Archives Research Room (fifth floor of Healey Library) and recommend ways of incorporating primary sources into your teaching. Finally, if you have your own set of activist materials that need an archival home, we are always happy to discuss that with you! We collect primary source materials on social activism both on and off campus, dating from the twentieth century through the present, including current issues such as Black Lives Matter, Israel and Palestine, police violence, and abortion rights.

Please reach out to us anytime.

Jessica Holden

Associate Archivist for Research Services

Andrew Elder

University Archivist and Curator of Special Collections

“Gay is angry, gay revolution networker” poster, circa 1971. Elizabeth Bouvier collection of radical and leftist posters.